See chín on Wiktionary
{
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"kind": "other",
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"3": "I"
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ciːnʔ"
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},
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "chỉn"
},
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{
"args": {
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"2": "tơsĭn"
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"1": "zng",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ply",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bolyu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *dciinʔ. Cognate with Muong chỉn, Bahnar tơsĭn, Mang θiːn² and Bolyu ɕən⁵³.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㐱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠃩",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𫡦",
"tags": [
"CJK"
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}
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"3": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "㐱, 𠃩, , 𫡦"
},
"expansion": "chín (㐱, 𠃩, , 𫡦)",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 8 9 0 73",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Nine",
"orig": "vi:Nine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chín người mười ý"
},
{
"word": "chín suối"
},
{
"word": "chín trùng"
},
{
"word": "kẻ chín người mười"
},
{
"word": "tháng chín"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nine"
],
"id": "en-chín-vi-num-7c2OcBot",
"links": [
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕin˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕin˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɨn˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "chính stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
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"word": "chín"
}
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"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "vi:Face",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chín chắn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chín muồi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chín nẫu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chín nục"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chín rục"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "xanh chín"
}
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"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ciːnʔ",
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"5": "cooked; ripe",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ (“cooked; ripe”)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ciːnʔ",
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"5": "cooked; ripe"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ (“cooked; ripe”)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*ciːnʔ",
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"5": "cooked, ripe"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "chỉn"
},
"expansion": "Muong chỉn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឆ្អិន"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ឆ្អិន (chʼən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "စိန်"
},
"expansion": "Mon စိန်",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "sĭn"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar sĭn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "chein"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh chein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ply",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bolyu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ (“cooked; ripe”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *ciːnʔ (“cooked, ripe”). Cognate with Muong chỉn, Khmer ឆ្អិន (chʼən), Mon စိန်, Bahnar sĭn, Pacoh chein, Mang θiːn² and Bolyu tɕin⁵³.",
"forms": [
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"form": "㐱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠃩",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤇪",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤒙",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱬪",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
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"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "㐱, 𠃩, , 𤇪, 𤒙, 𱬪, "
},
"expansion": "chín • (㐱, 𠃩, , 𤇪, 𤒙, 𱬪, )",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㐱, 𠃩, , 𤇪, 𤒙, 𱬪, "
},
"expansion": "chín • (㐱, 𠃩, , 𤇪, 𤒙, 𱬪, )",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "tái"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sống"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "vi:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well done"
],
"id": "en-chín-vi-adj-iUtsGDg7",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"well done",
"well done"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) well done"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "xanh"
},
{
"word": "non"
},
{
"word": "xanh lè"
}
],
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"_dis": "4 41 14 36 4 0",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"_dis": "3 40 18 36 3 0",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "10 34 22 29 4 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "2 35 35 29 0 0",
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"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Botany",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"ripe; (of a flower) in full bloom"
],
"id": "en-chín-vi-adj-C6rDtYDw",
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[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"crop",
"crop"
],
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
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[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"full",
"full"
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[
"bloom",
"bloom"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(of a fruit or crop) ripe; (of a flower) in full bloom"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a fruit or crop"
]
},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Zoology",
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"_dis": "2 35 35 29 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Botany",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"full-grown; in the final larval stage"
],
"id": "en-chín-vi-adj-d8UlVmgh",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"full-grown",
"full-grown"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"larval",
"larval"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology, of a larva) full-grown; in the final larval stage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a larva"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
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"_dis": "4 41 14 36 4 0",
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"_dis": "2 35 35 29 0 0",
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"name": "Botany",
"orig": "vi:Botany",
"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
"thorough; well-thought-out; mature"
],
"id": "en-chín-vi-adj-Tk8XDWgB",
"links": [
[
"thorough",
"thorough"
],
[
"well-thought-out",
"well-thought-out"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flushed; red"
],
"id": "en-chín-vi-adj-Ik~XcIFi",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
],
[
"flushed",
"flushed"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a face or lips) flushed; red"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a face or lips"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕin˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕin˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɨn˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "chính stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
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"word": "chín"
}
{
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"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese numerals",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Botany",
"vi:Face",
"vi:Nine"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chín người mười ý"
},
{
"word": "chín suối"
},
{
"word": "chín trùng"
},
{
"word": "kẻ chín người mười"
},
{
"word": "tháng chín"
}
],
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"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
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"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*dciinʔ"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "chỉn"
},
"expansion": "Muong chỉn",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "tơsĭn"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar tơsĭn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "-"
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"expansion": "Mang",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ply",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bolyu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *dciinʔ. Cognate with Muong chỉn, Bahnar tơsĭn, Mang θiːn² and Bolyu ɕən⁵³.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㐱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠃩",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
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"form": "𫡦",
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"CJK"
]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "chín (㐱, 𠃩, , 𫡦)",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"nine"
],
"links": [
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕin˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕin˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɨn˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "chính stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%ADn.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chín.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%ADn.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%ADn.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chín"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Botany",
"vi:Face",
"vi:Nine"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chín chắn"
},
{
"word": "chín muồi"
},
{
"word": "chín nẫu"
},
{
"word": "chín nục"
},
{
"word": "chín rục"
},
{
"word": "xanh chín"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ciːnʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "cooked; ripe",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ (“cooked; ripe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*ciːnʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "cooked; ripe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ (“cooked; ripe”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*ciːnʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "cooked, ripe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *ciːnʔ (“cooked, ripe”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "chỉn"
},
"expansion": "Muong chỉn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឆ្អិន"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ឆ្អិន (chʼən)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "စိန်"
},
"expansion": "Mon စိန်",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "sĭn"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar sĭn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "chein"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh chein",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zng",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ply",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bolyu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ciːnʔ (“cooked; ripe”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *ciːnʔ (“cooked, ripe”). Cognate with Muong chỉn, Khmer ឆ្អិន (chʼən), Mon စိန်, Bahnar sĭn, Pacoh chein, Mang θiːn² and Bolyu tɕin⁵³.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㐱",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𠃩",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤇪",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤒙",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𱬪",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "㐱, 𠃩, , 𤇪, 𤒙, 𱬪, "
},
"expansion": "chín • (㐱, 𠃩, , 𤇪, 𤒙, 𱬪, )",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "㐱, 𠃩, , 𤇪, 𤒙, 𱬪, "
},
"expansion": "chín • (㐱, 𠃩, , 𤇪, 𤒙, 𱬪, )",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "tái"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sống"
}
],
"categories": [
"vi:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"well done"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"well done",
"well done"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) well done"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "xanh"
},
{
"word": "non"
},
{
"word": "xanh lè"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ripe; (of a flower) in full bloom"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"crop",
"crop"
],
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"bloom",
"bloom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a fruit or crop) ripe; (of a flower) in full bloom"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a fruit or crop"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"full-grown; in the final larval stage"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"full-grown",
"full-grown"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"larval",
"larval"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology, of a larva) full-grown; in the final larval stage"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a larva"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thorough; well-thought-out; mature"
],
"links": [
[
"thorough",
"thorough"
],
[
"well-thought-out",
"well-thought-out"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flushed; red"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
],
[
"flushed",
"flushed"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a face or lips) flushed; red"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a face or lips"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕin˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕin˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cɨn˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"homophone": "chính stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-chín.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%ADn.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-ch%C3%ADn.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-chín.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%ADn.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-ch%C3%ADn.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chín"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chín meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"chín"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "chín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"chín"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"chín"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chín",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.